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American Hospital Assn. v. Becerra

Docket: 20-1114 Decision Date: 2022-06-15
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This links to the official slip opinion PDF.
How to read this page

Below are plain-language sections to help you understand what the Court decided in American Hospital Assn. v. Becerra and why it matters. Quotes are taken from the syllabus (the Court’s short summary at the start of the opinion).

Summary

A short, plain-English overview of American Hospital Assn. v. Becerra.

The Supreme Court addressed the legality of the Department of Health and Human Services' (HHS) reimbursement rates for 340B hospitals under the Medicare statute. The Court found that HHS acted unlawfully by varying reimbursement rates without conducting a survey of hospitals' acquisition costs. The decision reversed the D.C. Circuit's ruling and remanded the case.

Holding

The single most important “bottom line” of what the Court decided in American Hospital Assn. v. Becerra.

The Court held that the statute does not preclude judicial review of HHS's reimbursement rates and that HHS's 2018 and 2019 rates for 340B hospitals were unlawful.

Constitutional Concepts

These are the Constitution-related themes that appear in American Hospital Assn. v. Becerra. Click a concept to see other cases that involve the same idea.

  • Why Judicial Review is relevant to American Hospital Assn. v. Becerra

    The Court determined that the statute does not preclude judicial review of HHS's reimbursement rates, affirming the power of courts to review administrative actions.

    Syllabus excerpt (verbatim)
    The statute does not preclude judicial review of HHS's reimbursement rates. Judicial review of final agency action is traditionally available unless 'a statute's language or structure' precludes it.
  • Why Administrative Law is relevant to American Hospital Assn. v. Becerra

    The case involves the limits of HHS's authority to set reimbursement rates under statutory provisions, which is a matter of administrative law.

    Syllabus excerpt (verbatim)
    HHS acted unlawfully by reducing the reimbursement rates for 340B hospitals.

Key Quotes

Short excerpts from the syllabus in American Hospital Assn. v. Becerra that support the summary and concepts above.

  • The statute does not preclude judicial review of HHS's reimbursement rates.
  • HHS acted unlawfully by reducing the reimbursement rates for 340B hospitals.
  • This Court is not the forum to resolve that policy debate.

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