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Pung v. Isabella County

Docket: 25-95 Decision Date: 2026-06-23
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This links to the official slip opinion PDF.
How to read this page

Below are plain-language sections to help you understand what the Court decided in Pung v. Isabella County and why it matters. Quotes are taken from the syllabus (the Court’s short summary at the start of the opinion).

Summary

A short, plain-English overview of Pung v. Isabella County.

The Supreme Court addressed whether the auction sale price or the fair market value should be used to determine just compensation under the Takings Clause. The Court also considered if failing to compensate for fair market value violates the Eighth Amendment's Excessive Fines Clause. The Court vacated and remanded the case, rejecting Pung's arguments.

Holding

The single most important “bottom line” of what the Court decided in Pung v. Isabella County.

The Court held that the proper baseline for measuring 'just compensation' following a tax sale is the auction sale price, not the property's hypothetical fair market value.

Constitutional Concepts

These are the Constitution-related themes that appear in Pung v. Isabella County. Click a concept to see other cases that involve the same idea.

  • Why Takings Clause is relevant to Pung v. Isabella County

    The case primarily addresses whether the auction sale price or the fair market value should be used to determine 'just compensation' under the Takings Clause.

    Syllabus excerpt (verbatim)
    The proper baseline for measuring 'just compensation' following a tax sale is the auction sale price, not the property’s hypothetical fair market value.
  • Why Excessive Fines is relevant to Pung v. Isabella County

    The Court considered whether the failure to compensate for fair market value constitutes an excessive fine under the Eighth Amendment.

    Syllabus excerpt (verbatim)
    The Court rejects Pung’s argument that the County violated the Eighth Amendment Excessive Fines Clause by failing to compensate him for his property’s fair market value.

Key Quotes

Short excerpts from the syllabus in Pung v. Isabella County that support the summary and concepts above.

  • The proper baseline for measuring 'just compensation' following a tax sale is the auction sale price, not the property’s hypothetical fair market value.
  • Pung’s fair-market-value theory would impose unprecedented burdens on jurisdictions that wish to collect unpaid taxes.
  • The Court rejects Pung’s argument that the County violated the Eighth Amendment Excessive Fines Clause.

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